Compute Comparison
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Ampere

NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB

wins

0

The RTX 3080 is an entry-level option for AI workloads with 10GB GDDR6X.

Entry-level AISmall model inferenceHobbyist compute

Volta

NVIDIA V100 32GB

wins

5

The V100 was NVIDIA's flagship AI GPU before the A100.

Legacy ML trainingBudget HPCMature framework support

Performance comparison

Visual bars — winner highlighted

NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB

Metric

NVIDIA V100 32GB

FP16 TFLOPS

45 T
125 T

Bandwidth

760 GB/s
900 GB/s

VRAM

106 GB
322 GB

TDP (lower=better)

320 W
300 W

TFLOPS/watt

0.14
0.42

GB/s per watt

2.38
3.00

Full specification table

SpecNVIDIA RTX 3080 10GBNVIDIA V100 32GB
ArchitectureAmpereVolta
VRAM10 GB GDDR6X32 GB HBM2
VRAM typeGDDR6XHBM2
Memory bandwidth760 GB/s900 GB/s
FP16 TFLOPS45 TFLOPS125 TFLOPS
TDP320 W300 W
TFLOPS/watt0.14 T/W0.42 T/W
GB/s per watt2.38 GB/s/W3.00 GB/s/W
NVLinkNoYes
Release year20202018

Live cloud pricing

On-demand pricing across providers — updated in real time

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Power efficiency analysis

TFLOPS/watt and GB/s/watt — critical for data center TCO

NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB

FP16 TFLOPS45 TFLOPS
TDP320 W
TFLOPS/watt0.141 T/W
GB/s per watt2.38 GB/s/W

NVIDIA V100 32GB

FP16 TFLOPS125 TFLOPS
TDP300 W
TFLOPS/watt0.417 T/W
GB/s per watt3.00 GB/s/W

TFLOPS/watt measures compute efficiency — how much AI throughput you get per watt of power consumed. For data centers with PUE of 1.2–1.5, a 10% improvement in TFLOPS/watt translates directly to lower electricity costs and cooling requirements. GB/s/watt measures memory bandwidth efficiency, which is the binding constraint for memory-bound LLM inference workloads.

When to choose each GPU

Choose NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB for:

  • Entry-level AI
  • Small model inference
  • Hobbyist compute

Weaknesses / Limitations

  • 10 GB VRAM — only fits very small quantized models
  • Older Ampere architecture with lower TFLOPS than Ada equivalents
  • Not suitable for fine-tuning or production inference workloads

Choose NVIDIA V100 32GB for:

  • Legacy ML training
  • Budget HPC
  • Mature framework support

Weaknesses / Limitations

  • Volta architecture — significantly lower TFLOPS than A100 or H100
  • 32 GB VRAM ceiling limits modern LLM workloads
  • No BF16 support — less efficient for modern transformer training