Compute Comparison
Frontier LabProprietary Models

OpenAI

GPT-6 Astra, GPT-5.6 Sol/Terra/Luna — plus image, voice, and realtime APIs

OpenAI's September 2026 API lineup spans GPT-6 Astra (flagship frontier), GPT-5.6 Sol (promotional), GPT-5.6 Terra (balanced), and GPT-5.6 Luna (everyday). Beyond text, the platform includes GPT-Image-2.5 (Sunburst and Flare), GPT-Live-1 voice, GPT-Realtime-2.1 for low-latency voice agents, and transcription/translation models. Batch API saves 50% on all models. Check the live table for current per-token rates.

A broad AI API platform — GPT-6 Astra to GPT-5.6 Luna covering multiple capability tiers, plus native image, voice, realtime, and transcription APIs under one key.

ChatVoice
OpenAI Models
44
OpenAI Cheapest Input
$0.04
per 1M tokens
OpenAI Max Throughput
300 t/s
OpenAI Min Latency
80ms
TTFT p50
OpenAI Best Intelligence
98/100
OpenAI Vision Models
31
OpenAI Strengths
  • Wide API surface: text, image, voice, realtime, transcription, translation, web search, code execution
  • GPT-6 Astra at the frontier; GPT-5.6 Sol at promotional pricing
  • Prompt caching on all major models (10% of input price)
  • Batch API: 50% off all models for async workloads
  • Wide ecosystem — virtually every AI framework supports OpenAI natively
OpenAI Weaknesses
  • No open-weight models — full vendor lock-in
  • GPT-6 Astra output pricing is among the highest for frontier tier — check live table
  • Rate limits can be restrictive on lower tiers
OpenAI Model Tiers
frontier
22
advanced
8
efficient
8
budget
6
OpenAI Capabilities
Vision31
Tool Use35
Reasoning14
Open Weights3
Multilingual0
RAG / Search3
Structured Out6
Embeddings3
OpenAI Intelligence vs Pricelog scale
frontieradvancedefficientbudget
OpenAI Throughput (tokens/sec)
OpenAI Input vs Output Pricing ($/1M tokens)
InputOutput
OpenAI Context Window (tokens)
OpenAI Best Model by Use Case
chat
gpt-6
frontier$10.00/1M in
vision
gpt-6
frontier$10.00/1M in
coding
gpt-6
frontier$10.00/1M in
cost
text-embedding-3-small
budget$0.02/1M in
reasoning
gpt-6
frontier$10.00/1M in
math
o1
frontier$15.00/1M in
speed
gpt-3.5-turbo
budget$0.50/1M in
research
gpt-6
frontier$10.00/1M in
embedding
text-embedding-3-small
budget$0.02/1M in
search
text-embedding-3-small
budget$0.02/1M in
quality
text-embedding-3-large
efficient$0.13/1M in
legacy
text-embedding-ada-002
budget$0.10/1M in
image-generation
gpt-image-1
frontier$5.00/1M in
transcription
whisper-1
efficient$0.00/1M in
speech-to-text
whisper-1
efficient$0.00/1M in
voice
gpt-4o-realtime-preview
frontier$5.00/1M in
realtime
gpt-4o-realtime-preview
frontier$5.00/1M in

OpenAI Models

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ModelModalityTierPriceCached /1MTTFTThroughputContextIntel.Caps
dall-e-3
DALL-E
Imageadvanced
$0.04
per image
EST Jul 2026
—10.0s0 t/s4K
0
whisper-1
Whisper
Speechefficient
$0.01
per minute
EST Jul 2026
—2.0s0 t/s—
0
text-embedding-3-small
OpenAI Embeddings
Embeddingbudget
$0.02/ $0.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—80ms0 t/s8K
0
gpt-oss-20b
GPT-OSS
Chatbudget
$0.04/ $0.15
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—200ms250 t/s131K
62
gpt-5-nano
GPT-5
Chatbudget
$0.05/ $0.40
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—180ms280 t/s400K
68
gpt-oss-120b
GPT-OSS
Chatefficient
$0.05/ $0.25
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—350ms160 t/s131K
74
gpt-4.1-nano
GPT-4.1
Chatbudget
$0.10/ $0.40
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.03180ms280 t/s1.0M
48
text-embedding-ada-002
OpenAI Embeddings
Embeddingbudget
$0.10/ $0.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—90ms0 t/s8K
0
text-embedding-3-large
OpenAI Embeddings
Embeddingefficient
$0.13/ $0.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—100ms0 t/s8K
0
gpt-4o-mini
GPT-4o
Chatefficient
$0.15/ $0.60
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.07280ms180 t/s128K
58
gpt-5.4-nano
GPT-5
Chatefficient
$0.20/ $1.25
in / out per 1M
EST Oct 2026
—200ms220 t/s1.0M
78
gpt-5.6-luna
GPT-5
Chatadvanced
$0.20/ $1.20
in / out per 1M
EST Aug 2026
—350ms160 t/s1.1M
88
gpt-5-mini
GPT-5
Chatefficient
$0.25/ $2.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—300ms200 t/s400K
80
gpt-4.1-mini
GPT-4.1
Chatefficient
$0.40/ $1.60
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.10300ms160 t/s1.0M
62
gpt-3.5-turbo
GPT-3.5
Chatbudget
$0.50/ $1.50
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—200ms300 t/s16K
35
gpt-4o-mini-realtime-preview
GPT-4o Mini
Realtimeefficient
$0.60/ $2.40
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—250ms0 t/s128K
0
gpt-5.4-mini
GPT-5
Chatadvanced
$0.75/ $4.50
in / out per 1M
EST Oct 2026
—350ms150 t/s1.0M
85
o4-mini
o4
Chatadvanced
$1.10/ $4.40
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.282.5s95 t/s200K
82
o3-mini
o3
Chatadvanced
$1.10/ $4.40
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.553.0s90 t/s200K
80
gpt-5
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$1.25/ $10.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—600ms120 t/s400K
92
gpt-5.2
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$1.75/ $14.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—550ms110 t/s400K
90
o3
o3
Chatfrontier
$2.00/ $8.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.508.0s45 t/s200K
88
gpt-4.1
GPT-4.1
Chatfrontier
$2.00/ $8.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$0.50600ms100 t/s1.0M
80
gpt-5.6-terra
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$2.00/ $12.00
in / out per 1M
EST Aug 2026
—650ms110 t/s1.1M
93
o4-mini-deep-research
o4
Chatadvanced
$2.00/ $8.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—30.0s40 t/s200K
83
gpt-4o
GPT-4o
Chatfrontier
$2.50/ $10.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$1.25520ms110 t/s128K
78
gpt-5.4
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$2.50/ $15.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—700ms100 t/s1.0M
93
gpt-4o-transcribe
GPT-4o
Speechfrontier
$2.50/ $10.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—1.5s0 t/s—
0
gpt-5.6-sol
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$4.00/ $20.00
in / out per 1M
EST Aug 2026
—900ms70 t/s1.1M
95
gpt-6.1-sol
GPT-6
Chatfrontier
$4.00/ $20.00
in / out per 1M
EST Sep 2026
$2.00700ms100 t/s1.2M
95
gpt-5.5
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$5.00/ $30.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—800ms90 t/s1.0M
94
gpt-image-1
OpenAI Image
Imagefrontier
$5.00/ $40.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—8.0s0 t/s33K
0
gpt-4o-realtime-preview
GPT-4o
Realtimefrontier
$5.00/ $20.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—300ms0 t/s128K
0
gpt-4-turbo
GPT-4
Chatadvanced
$10.00/ $30.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—700ms80 t/s128K
72
o3-deep-research
o3
Chatfrontier
$10.00/ $40.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—60.0s15 t/s200K
90
gpt-6
GPT-6
Chatfrontier
$10.00/ $50.00
in / out per 1M
EST Sep 2026
$5.00900ms80 t/s1.2M
98
o1
o1
Chatfrontier
$15.00/ $60.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
$7.5012.0s35 t/s200K
86
gpt-5-pro
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$15.00/ $120.00
in / out per 1M
EST Oct 2026
—1.0s65 t/s400K
94
o3-pro
o3
Chatfrontier
$20.00/ $80.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—20.0s30 t/s200K
92
gpt-5.2-pro
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$21.00/ $168.00
in / out per 1M
EST Oct 2026
—1.1s60 t/s1.0M
95
gpt-5.4-pro
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$30.00/ $180.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—1.2s60 t/s1.0M
96
gpt-5.5-pro
GPT-5
Chatfrontier
$30.00/ $180.00
in / out per 1M
EST Oct 2026
—1.2s55 t/s1.0M
96
gpt-4
GPT-4
Chatadvanced
$30.00/ $60.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—900ms50 t/s8K
65
o1-pro
o1
Chatfrontier
$150.00/ $600.00
in / out per 1M
EST Jul 2026
—30.0s20 t/s200K
91

OpenAI — Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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OpenAI LLM pricing overview

OpenAI is a proprietary AI lab that develops and hosts its own large language models. OpenAI's September 2026 API lineup spans GPT-6 Astra (flagship frontier), GPT-5.6 Sol (promotional), GPT-5.6 Terra (balanced), and GPT-5.6 Luna (everyday). Beyond text, the platform includes GPT-Image-2.5 (Sunburst and Flare), GPT-Live-1 voice, GPT-Realtime-2.1 for low-latency voice agents, and transcription/translation models. Batch API saves 50% on all models. Check the live table for current per-token rates. Common use cases include Coding, Chat, Vision, Reasoning. Headquartered in San Francisco, CA, founded 2015. All models are accessible via a REST API compatible with standard OpenAI-style request formats, enabling drop-in integration with most LLM frameworks and orchestration tools.

OpenAI vs other LLM providers

OpenAI competes with OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Groq, Together AI, Mistral, Cohere, and other inference API providers across dimensions of price, throughput, latency, context window, and model intelligence. A broad AI API platform — GPT-6 Astra to GPT-5.6 Luna covering multiple capability tiers, plus native image, voice, realtime, and transcription APIs under one key. Use the LLM provider comparison tool to see OpenAI token pricing, latency, and throughput side-by-side with any other provider. The full LLM pricing table shows all providers ranked by input token cost, output token cost, and throughput in a single sortable view.

Why choose OpenAI?

OpenAI stands out because: A broad AI API platform — GPT-6 Astra to GPT-5.6 Luna covering multiple capability tiers, plus native image, voice, realtime, and transcription APIs under one key.. The API currently offers 44 models, spanning 22 frontier, 8 advanced, 8 efficient, 6 budget tiers. For teams running high-volume inference workloads, prompt caching and batch API endpoints can reduce effective input token costs by 50–90% — check the context window cost guide for a full breakdown of caching economics.

Understanding OpenAI token pricing

OpenAI charges separately for input (prompt) and output (completion) tokens, priced per 1M tokens in USD. Output tokens are typically 3–5× more expensive than input tokens due to the compute cost of autoregressive generation. The cheapest {meta.name} input rate is currently $0.04/1M tokens. Prices shown are sourced from OpenAI's public pricing page and updated every 15 minutes. Need help estimating your spend? Read the LLM API cost calculator guide — it covers tokens, context windows, prompt caching, and batch discounts with worked examples for RAG, chat history, and document processing workloads.

OpenAI context window and model capabilities

Context window size directly affects both capability and cost — every token in the context window is charged as an input token. OpenAI's largest context window is 1.2M tokens. For RAG and document processing workloads, longer context windows enable richer retrieval but increase per-call costs proportionally. Prompt caching — where supported — stores the KV state of repeated prefixes and charges 75–90% less for cache hits, making it the most impactful cost optimization for applications with consistent system prompts or retrieved documents. See the LLM context window cost guide for a full analysis of how context length affects your API bill.

Self-hosted vs managed inference: when OpenAI makes sense

Managed inference APIs like OpenAI eliminate infrastructure overhead — no GPU provisioning, driver management, or model serving stack to maintain. The trade-off is cost at scale: a single H100 at ~$2.50/hr can serve ~500K tokens/min of Llama 3.3 70B, which at OpenAI API rates would cost significantly more per token. The break-even point depends on your request volume, latency requirements, and engineering capacity. For teams processing fewer than ~10M tokens/day, managed APIs are almost always cheaper when total cost of ownership is considered. Above that threshold, self-hosted inference on rented GPU compute typically wins on unit economics. Read the cheapest GPU cloud guide for a full break-even analysis. Historical OpenAI token price data is available in the LLM price history charts.

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